Reactive Strength Index Calculator

Enter jump height and ground contact time to compute the Reactive Strength Index.

How it is calculated

The tool converts both inputs to SI units and divides: RSI = h ÷ t, where h is the jump height in metres (your centimetre entry ÷ 100) and t is the ground contact time in seconds (your millisecond entry ÷ 1000). The result is therefore in metres per second, shown to two decimals, and the converted height and time are printed beside it so you can see what was actually divided.

Jump height must be zero or more and contact time must be greater than zero. Values that no athlete could produce are rejected: a jump height above 200 cm or a contact time above 10,000 ms gives no result. The tool does not derive height from flight time, so you need to measure or read the height yourself, for example from a contact mat, force plate or jump app.

Worked example

An athlete records a 40 cm jump with 200 ms on the ground. Height: 40 ÷ 100 = 0.400 m. Contact time: 200 ÷ 1000 = 0.200 s. RSI = 0.400 ÷ 0.200 = 2.00 (m/s). If the same 40 cm jump took only 160 ms of contact, the RSI would rise to 2.50, which is how the index rewards quicker, stiffer ground contacts.

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Common mistakes

  • Typing contact time in seconds (0.2) instead of milliseconds (200). The tool reads 0.2 ms and returns 2,000.00, an RSI 1,000 times too large; the contact time printed beside it shows 0.000 s, which gives the error away.
  • Entering jump height in metres or inches. The field expects centimetres, so 0.4 means a 0.4 cm jump and the RSI comes out near 0.02.
  • Using flight time or total ground-plus-air time instead of the ground contact time alone.
  • Comparing RSI values from different test types, such as a drop jump from a box and a countermovement jump, as if they were the same measurement.
  • Entering a jump height above 200 cm or a contact time of 0 or above 10,000 ms. These give no result, so check the unit first.

Sources

About this calculator

The Reactive Strength Index (RSI), developed for plyometric testing, divides jump height by ground contact time (RSI = jump height ÷ contact time) to capture how efficiently an athlete converts a fast stretch-shortening cycle into upward force — essentially, how much height they get for how little time spent on the ground. It's most commonly measured from a drop jump off a box of known height, where a shorter contact time paired with a high jump signals better reactive, elastic strength than the same jump height achieved with a slow, mushy landing.

This calculator takes your jump height and ground contact time and returns the RSI score, letting you track it across sessions or compare it to normative benchmarks used in athletic testing. Strength and conditioning coaches, sports scientists running force-plate or contact-mat assessments, and track, basketball or volleyball athletes use it to monitor plyometric readiness, guide jump-training progressions, and flag fatigue or injury risk when contact times start creeping up for the same jump height.

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