Health Insurance Cost Calculator

See the real annual cost of a health plan.

How it is calculated

The tool estimates your out-of-pocket medical spending as the smaller of the care you expect to use and your deductible: out-of-pocket = min(expected claims, deductible). Then total cost = annual premium + out-of-pocket. All three inputs are yearly dollar amounts and cannot be negative. In other words, the model assumes you pay for care in full until you reach the deductible and that the plan pays everything above it. It does not add copays or coinsurance after the deductible, and it has no separate out-of-pocket maximum. Real plans differ, so treat the number as a floor for a plan with cost-sharing after the deductible. Run the tool once per plan with the same expected claims to compare them.

Worked example

A plan costs 4,800 a year in premiums and has a 3,000 deductible. You expect about 8,000 of care. Out-of-pocket = min(8,000, 3,000) = $3,000.00, because the deductible is reached. Total cost = 4,800 + 3,000 = $7,800.00. In a light year with only 1,200 of care, out-of-pocket falls to $1,200.00 and the total to $6,000.00. The premium of $4,800.00 is the cost you pay whether or not you use care.

Try this example →

Common mistakes

  • Comparing plans by premium alone. A cheaper premium with a larger deductible can cost more in a year with heavy care.
  • Entering the monthly premium. The field is the annual premium, so multiply a monthly amount by 12.
  • Using the total billed amount for expected claims when your plan has negotiated rates. Use what you expect to be charged under the plan.
  • Forgetting the cost-sharing that many plans charge after the deductible. This tool does not add it, so a plan with coinsurance will cost more than shown.
  • Using the same expected claims figure for plans that cover different providers or services. Estimate care you will actually use under each plan.

Sources

About this calculator

The premium on a health insurance plan is only part of what it actually costs you in a year. The fuller picture adds the deductible you'd pay before coverage kicks in — a low-premium, high-deductible plan can end up costing more than a higher-premium plan in a year with significant medical needs, and less in a healthy year.

This calculator combines your premium, deductible, and expected care costs into a single estimated annual total. You enter your expected claims, and it counts what you pay out of pocket up to the deductible (the lower of the two figures) on top of the premium. It does not add copays or coinsurance that apply once the deductible is met, so for a year of heavy care treat the result as a lower bound. It's the calculation people run during open enrollment when choosing between employer health plans or marketplace options with different premium-deductible trade-offs.

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